Resources | Applying for Residency | Dean's Letter

Third Year Survival Guide

Applying for Residencies

Applying for Residency

The Match: General Information
Obtaining Residency Information/Applications
The Application: General Information
The Curriculum Vitae
The Dean's Letter
Letters of Recommendation
The Personal Statement
Interviewing
Rank List

The Dean's Letter

The Dean's letter is an important part of your residency application. It is not considered a letter of recommendation but rather a letter of evaluation, in which the student's performance is objectively summarized. It usually contains the following information

  • Personal background
  • Pre-clinical evaluation/grades
  • Clinical clerkship evaluations (grades, comments, direct quotes)
  • Extracurricular activities (both undergraduate and graduate)
  • Notable accomplishments
  • Class rank
  • Plans for the future
  • Overall summary/final recommendation

Who writes the Dean's letter?
The Dean or his or her designee writes the letter.

Does the student have any input into the content of the Dean's letter?
At most medical schools, students have significant input into the preparation and development of the Dean's letter. Since each school's policy is different, it's wise to check with your own medical school. At many schools, a Dean's letter appointment is made between the student and the Dean or his or her designee. At this appointment, you may be asked to bring the following information:

  • Curriculum vitae
  • Personal statement
  • Questionnaire or biodata form given to you by the Dean
  • List of residency programs you are applying to

You may also have the opportunity to review the Dean's letter before it is mailed. Some schools even allow their students to edit the letter. Of course, your Dean has the final say as to whether the changes that you make will be accepted.

When is the Dean's letter mailed out?
The Dean's letter is mailed out on November 1. This is the date that has been universally agreed upon by the AAMC.

Will residency programs even look at an application before they receive the Dean's letter?
While some residency programs may not look at an application until they receive the Dean's letter, others will base decisions on whether to interview an applicant before receiving the letter. That's why it's in your best interests to submit the application well before the program receives the Dean's letter.

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